틀:List:ComputerSciences:SystemAndNetwork

시스템 아키텍처 (System architecture)

• System Software
  • 부트 로더
  • 장치 드라이버
  • 셸
  • 로더
  • 라이브러리
    • C 표준 라이브러리 등
  • 부호 생성 도구
    • 컴파일러
  • Daemon
  • 커널
  • 프로세스 관리
  • 메모리 관리
    • Manual memory management
      • Static memory allocation
      • Dynamic memory allocation
    • Virtual memory
      • Paging (or Page)
      • Swap
      • RSS/VSZ
    • Memory pool
  • 이론과 개념
    • File system
      (별도 항목 기재)
    • RAID
    • Disk partitioning
• Orchestration
  • Container orchestration
    • Marathon
    • Rancher
    • Shipyard
    • Kubernetes
• Coordination Service
  • ZooKeeper
  • Mesos
• Computer architecture
  • Scalability
    • Scale-up/Scale-out

File system

• Filesystem permissions
• Versioning filesystem
  • InterPlanetary File System (IPFS)
• Network-attached storage (NAS)
  • Apple Filing Protocol (AFS)
  • OpenAFS
  • AFP
  • Coda
  • DFS
  • GPFS
  • Google File System
  • Lustre
  • NCP
  • Network File System (NFS)
  • POHMELFS
  • Hadoop
  • SMB (CIFS)
  • SSHFS
• Storage area network (SAN)
  • iSCSI
  • Fibre Channel
• Disk file system
  • Btrfs
  • NTFS (Windows)
  • HFS
  • NNFS
  • ext2
  • ext3
  • ext4
  • Fat (or exFAT)
  • ISO 9660
  • ODS-5
  • UDF
  • Unix file system
  • ZFS
  • LVM
  • XFS
• 분산 파일 시스템 (DFS)
  • Hadoop
    • Impala
  • Spark
• 가상 파일 시스템
• inode
• fstab
• parted
• WinFsp
• Booting
  • GUID Partition Table (GPT)
• Utilities
  • dd
  • fdisk
  • lsblk
  • mkfs

운영체제 (Operating Systems)

• 개념
  • 프로세스
  • 프로세스 제어 블록
  • 인터럽트
  • 스레드
  • 문맥 교환 (Context switch)
  • 스케줄링 (Scheduling)
• Disk operating system (DOS)
• Windows
  • Windows CE
  • ReactOS
• Linux
  • Debian
  • Archlinux
  • Fedora
  • Gentoo
  • Mint
  • Cent OS
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
  • CoreOS
  • OpenSUSE
  • Ubuntu
  • Kali Linux
• Unix
  • BSD
    • FreeBSD
• Mac OSX
• Fuchcia (Google)
• NanoQplus
• eXtern OS
• 모바일 운영체제 (Mobile OS)
  • Android
    • Polaris OS
  • iPhone
  • HybridApp
    • Cordova
• Environment variable

가상화 (Virtualization)

• 가상머신 (Virtual Machine)
  • 시스템 가상 머신 (Hypervisor)
    • Virtual Box
    • VMware
    • Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM)
    • Xen
    • Docker
    • QEMU
    • libvirt
    • TinyVM
  • 프로세스 가상 머신
    • Java Virtual Machine (JVM)
  • Provisioning
    • Vagrant
    • Cobbler
    • PXE
    • Kickstart
• Docker Ecosystem
  • Docker Engine
  • Docker Swarm
  • Docker Compose
  • Docker Machine
  • Shipyard
  • Kubernetes
  • Marathon
  • Rancher
  • cAdvisor
  • Fig
• Docker (PaaS)
  • Heroku
  • Dokku
  • Flynn
  • Deis

컴퓨터 네트워크 (Computer network)

• 네트워크 관리자 (Network administrator)
  • brctl
  • tracert or traceroute
  • lsof
  • route
  • nslookup
  • ipcalc
  • Wireshark
  • libpcap
  • nmap
  • 몰렉 (Moloch)
  • wrk
• Network management
  • Distributed Management Task Force (DMTF)
    • Desktop Management Interface (DMI)
      • dmidecode (Linux)
      • wmic (Windows)
• Computer network
  • Proxy
    • Tor
  • Load balancing
    • HAProxy
    • NGINX
    • GitHub Load Balancer Director (GLB)
    • Network Load Balancing (NLB)
    • Application Load Balancer (ALB)
  • Reverse proxy (Forward proxy; Edge Router)
    • Traefik
  • Virtual LAN (VLAN)
    • OpenVSwitch
  • Network virtualization (Virtual network)
    • DaoliNet
    • Vrnetlab
    • Calico
  • Router
    • Routing table
    • Routing
    • Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
  • 가상 사설 망 (VPN)
    • OpenVPN
  • Network topology
    • Local Area Network (LAN)
      • IEEE 802.11
    • Metropolitan area network (MAN)
    • Wide area network (WAN)
  • Network Address Translation (NAT)
  • CIDR
  • Peer-to-peer (P2P)
    • Torrent
    • Tribler
  • Software-defined networking (SDN)
    • OpenFlow
• 인터넷 (Internet)
  • 월드 와이드 웹 (WWW)
    • Web search engine
      • 웹 크롤러 (Web crawler)
  • 모바일 웹 (Mobile Web)
• 서버 (Server)
  (별도 항목 기재)
• Infrastructure
  • Terraform
• Terms
  • 무작위 모드 (Promiscuous mode)
  • 혼잡 제어 (Network congestion) (네트워크 혼잡붕괴)
  • Masking Latency
• Data transmission
  • Communication protocol
    • Stateless protocol
    • Stateful protocol (State)

서버 (Server)

• Web Server
  • Nginx
  • Httpd
  • Lighttpd
  • Node.js
    • Express
    • AngularJS
    • Socket.io
    • deepstream.io
    • left-pad
  • FENIX
  • Vert.x
• Web Application Server (WAS)
  • Tomcat
  • GlassFish
  • Internet Information Service (IIS)
  • JEUS (TmaxSoft)
  • jetty
• Web Application
• RTC
  • WebRTC
  • OpenFire
• Document management system (DMS)
  • OpenKM
  • Hermes
• Contents Management System (CMS)
  • Drupal
  • WordPress
• Blog
  • Blog comment hosting service
    • Discourse
    • Disqus
    • Echo
    • IntenseDebate
    • Livefyre
    • utterances
• Static Site Generator
  • Jekyll
  • Octopress
  • Hugo
  • Pelican
  • GatsbyJS
  • Hexo
• Internet forum
  • phpBB
  • Discourse
  • Flarum
  • MyBB
  • FUDforum
  • FluxBB
• Customer Feedback Tools
  • Fider
  • UseResponse
  • PHPBack
• Media Streaming
  (별도 항목 기재)
• Cloud Computing
  (별도 항목 기재)
• Notebook
  • IPython
  • Jupyter
  • Zeppelin
• Web productivity suite
  • Sandstorm
• Webhook
  • Hooka
  • Gitlab:Webhook
  • git-auto-deploy

Cloud Computing

• 개념
  • 가상 사설 서버 (Virtual private server) (VPS)
• Object Storage (File sharing)
  • Cozy
  • Pydio
  • ownCloud
  • NextCloud
  • SparkleShare
  • Seafile
  • Minio
  • peer-to-peer
    • reep.io
    • FilePizza
    • Firefox Send
    • S42 Transfer
    • Snapdrop
    • AirDrop
• Cloud platform
  • Azure
  • AWS
  • Google Cloud
  • Oracle Cloud
  • GOV.UK
• Cloud platform (Open Source)
  • OpenStack
  • OpenNebula
  • CloudStack
  • Eucalyptus
• Ubuntu cloud
  • JUJU
  • MAAS
• Libraries
  • cloud-init

Media Streaming

• Adaptive bitrate streaming
  • HTTP based
    • HTTP Live Streaming (HLS; Apple)
    • Smooth Streaming (Microsoft)
    • HTTP Dynamic Streaming (Adobe)
    • MPEG-Dash (ISO Standard)
• Server
  • Music
    • Ampache
    • Subsonic (with Video)
    • Madsonic (fork Subsonic)
    • Sonerezh
  • Video
    • Plex
    • Kodi (xbmc)
    • OSMC
    • CumulusClips
    • MediaDrop
    • Plumi
    • MediaGoblin
    • YouPHPTube
    • LBRY
    • PeerTube
  • Subtitle
    • WebVTT
  • Live
    • Darwin Streaming Server
    • Nginx-rtmp-module
    • Red5
    • Open Broadcaster Software (OBS)
  • CCTV
    • ZoneMinder
    • OpenCVR
    • Protocols
      • ONVIF (SOAP)
      • PSIA (REST)
    • Sensor
      • CMOS sensor
      • CCD
• Client
  • Cherry­Music
• Libraries
  • GStreamer
  • FFserver
  • LIVE555 (OpenRTSP, LiveMedia)
  • LibSourcey